
Inside TSMC: The Foundry Powering the Future of Tech
Bisnis • 16 Oktober 2025
TSMC, or Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited, is the world’s largest and most advanced semiconductor foundry. Here’s a quick overview of who they are and what they do:
What TSMC Does?

TSMC manufactures integrated circuits (ICs) for companies that design chips but don’t have their own fabrication plants. They specialize in cutting-edge process technologies, including 3nm and 2nm nodes, which are crucial for high-performance computing, smartphones, and AI applications.
Global Impact
Founded in 1987 by Morris Chang, TSMC is headquartered in Hsinchu Science Park, Taiwan. It serves clients worldwide, including major tech companies such as Apple, NVIDIA, AMD, and Qualcomm. TSMC is a key player in the global tech supply chain, especially for advanced chips used in consumer electronics, data centers, and automotive systems.
Industry Leadership
TSMC pioneered the pure-play foundry model, focusing solely on manufacturing rather than designing chips. It’s known for innovation in transistor architecture, packaging, and power efficiency — crucial for modern electronics. It continues to push the frontier with technologies like FinFET, Nanosheet transistors, and backside power delivery.
TSMC is not just a tech company—it’s the backbone of modern electronics. Without TSMC, many of the world’s most advanced devices wouldn’t exist. It plays a strategic role in global geopolitics due to its dominance in the semiconductor manufacturing industry.